The term "Nootropic" refers to any substance that enhances brain function by improving intelligence, alertness, or creativity. This definition covers a wide range of substances, from synthetic Medicines to special foods that act as natural nootropic supplements. Nootropics are fast gaining popularity in today's increasingly competitive society, but are the claims of brain-boosting pills simply too good to be true? Although naturally occurring stimulants (such as caffeine) have existed for centuries, the first true nootropic, Piracetam, was synthesized by Romanian chemist Dr Corneliu E. Giurgea in 1964.